Where Alan Turing appears
19 total
…e underlying logic, included Thomas Hobbes and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. The New Testament prophets included Alan Turing, John von Neumann, Claude Shannon, and Norbert Wiener. They delivered the machines. Alan Turing wondered what it would...
… of life, he modeled a machine that can communicate a computation that constructs itself. And the final thing Alan Turing, who is credited with the theoretical framework for computer science, studied was how the instructions in genes can gi...
…locates the roots of the current AI dissidence, paradoxically, among such pioneers of the AI field as Wiener, Alan Turing, and I. J. Good. Jaan’s preoccupation is with existential risk, AI being among the most extreme of many. In 2012, he c...
…ing it with political and legal innovations. Perhaps the best way to see what is being missed is to note that Alan Turing himself suffered an entirely understandable failure of imagination in his formulation of the famous Turing Test. As ev...
minds, and homeostasis, a change in perspective that promises to erase the “explanatory gap” 8 between mind and mechanism, spirit and matter, a gap that is still ardently defended by latter-day Cartesians who cannot bear the thought that we...
…ion, Norbert Wiener imagined the future we now contend with in impressive detail and with few clear mistakes. Alan Turing’s famous 1950 article “Computing Machinery and Intelligence,” in the philosophy journal Mind, foresaw the development...
nlike traditional philosophers, Dan was a student of neuroscience, linguistics, artificial intelligence, computer science, and psychology: “He’s redefining and reforming the role of the philosopher. Of course, Dan doesn’t understand my Soci...
gence, we need not worry about superhuman intelligence arising among machines. But there is a loophole in the Third Law. It is entirely possible to build something without understanding it. You don’t need to fully understand how a brain wor...
ten, and gather forty-nine years of video every twenty-four hours, while tracking where people are and what they do, in real time. But how do you capture the meaning? Even in the age of all things digital, this cannot be defined in any stri...
…d. According to Omohundro’s argument, a superintelligent machine that has an off-switch—which some, including Alan Turing himself, in a 1951 talk on BBC Radio 3, have seen as our potential salvation—will take steps to disable the switch in...
Turing figured you could call a machine “artificially intelligent” if it could fool a user into thinking it was human. “Please write me a sonnet on the subject of the Forth Bridge,” Turing suggested a tricky user might ask. What computer co...
…d as the best way to grow. 119 Long before the idea of a smart phone or 3D goggles, the British mathematician Alan Turing anticipated their arrival when he dreamed of what he called a “universal device” 120 : A notional box that, starting f...
Alan Turing proved there is no generalpurpose
thus a mechanized device can predict the behavior of humans. Like Alan Turing
who'd cracked codes in Bletchley Park alongside Alan
and Alan Turing had all described universal systems of computation
…nt artificial intelligence to make the aliens more believable and our hearts pump faster. Origin of Computers Alan Turing effectively invented the modern day computer in a paper he submitted to the London Mathematical Society in the summer...
…omputer would deserve to be called intelligent if it could deceive a human into believing that it was human.” Alan Turing “The only real valuable thing is intuition.” Albert Einstein “Mathematical reasoning may be regarded rather schematica...
…omputation alone. This requires me to inoculate your brain. Take either Andrew Wiles proof of Fermat's Last Theorem or Alan Turing’s proof of the Halting Problem; both proofs are non-computable. Each document is made up of symbols, the Rom…